Tag Archives: bona fide prospective purchaser

US EPA Adoption of New Phase I ASTM Standard E1527 Delayed by Adverse Comments

Back in November of 2021, ASTM International issued its revised Standard Practice E1527-21 to replace its 2013 version setting forth the specific procedures and requirements for environmental professionals preparing Phase I environmental site assessments.  Preparation of a Phase I report under this Standard satisfies one of the obligations under the All Appropriate Inquires (AAI) Rule … Continue Reading

Ohio Adopts CERCLA Bona Fide Prospective Purchaser Defense

On June 16, Ohio Governor DeWine signed into law H.B. 168, which creates a “bona fide prospective purchaser” (BFPP) affirmative defense to liability for performing investigative or remedial activities that arise out of release or threatened release of hazardous substances.  Ohio follows a number of other states that have similarly enacted a BFPP defense or … Continue Reading

US BUILD Act Clarifies Tenant Standing for Bona Fide Prospective Purchaser Protections from Contaminated Property Liability

When President Trump signed the omnibus spending bill on March 23, 2018, he also enacted the Brownfields Utilization, Investment, and Local Development Act of 2018 (BUILD Act) (not to be confused with the Better Utilization of Investments Leading to Development Act of 2018—yet another BUILD Act of 2018). Among the several provisions within the BUILD … Continue Reading

Navigating the “No Affiliation” Requirement to Bona Fide Prospective Purchaser CERCLA Liability Protection

­An important consideration for purchasers of US commercial property is establishing Bona Fide Prospective Purchaser (“BFPP”) liability protection to mitigate the risk of liability under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (“CERCLA”), 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et. seq.   Because the current owner of a property where a release of hazardous substances has occurred … Continue Reading

USEPA Expected to Withdraw Direct Final Rule Approving Use of Phase I ESA Standard ASTM E 1527-13 for AAI After Receiving Adverse Comments

Due to adverse comments received prior to the September 16, 2013 comment deadline, USEPA is expected to soon withdraw its August 15, 2013 direct final rule approving use of new ASTM Standard E 1527-13, “Standard Practice for Environmental Site Assessments:  Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Process” to satisfy the All Appropriate Inquiry (AAI) requirements.  In … Continue Reading

First Appellate Court Ruling on Superfund Bona Fide Prospective Purchaser Defense Highlights Risks of Post-Acquisition Conduct

In the first appellate court ruling to address the post-closing obligations of a party asserting the Superfund bona fide prospective purchaser (BFPP) defense, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit affirmed that a South Carolina brownfields developer forfeited the defense because of its failure to exercise due care with regard to existing contamination. … Continue Reading
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