As evidenced by the Department of Justice’s recent announcement of a US$2 million criminal fine assessed against the owners of the tanker P/S Dream as part of a guilty plea, violations of federal environmental laws governing vessel discharge can carry significant consequences.
Stakeholders should take note that the EPA recently announced the final Vessel Incidental National Standards of Performance (VINSP Final Rule) that applies to the release of pollutants and invasive species from approximately 85,000 vessels operating in US waters. The Final Rule applies to nonrecreational, non-Armed Forces vessels 79 feet in length and above, as well as ballast water only from fishing vessels of any size and non-recreational, non-Armed Forces vessels less than 79 feet in length.
The VINSP Final Rule is aimed at a diverse cross-section of commercial vessels operating in US territorial waters and the contiguous zone. As stated in an EPA press release: “Clean water and healthy aquatic ecosystems provide multiple benefits to nearby communities. They support commerce and commercial fishing, they serve as sources of drinking water and they connect people to nature,” said EPA Principal Deputy Assistant Administrator for Water Bruno Pigott. “EPA’s final rule will help protect our vital waterways while reducing the spread of invasive species, like zebra mussels. The agency’s final rule also delivers on Congress’ direction to establish nationwide requirements that replace the current patchwork of federal, state and local requirements.”